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Neerody is a semi-land-locked region inhabited by amiable people. Christian in stature, they are secular in nature. Yea, I must not forget to mention the splendor of nature and the spectre of humanity in this small but magnanimous society. The legend says that this village, as its name Neerody means, was created when nature commanded the sea to move back or cave in. It is only a legend, so believing in it is entire your choice.
Historical Background
Until 1956, Neerody formed a part of Travancore Princely state which became part of Kerala later. When Kerala was declared a state in 1956, Kanyakumary went to Tamilnadu and Malabar went to Kerala. Thus, Neerody became a part of Tamilnadu from 1956 onward. Even now, half of its youth are educated in Malayalam medium.
Neerody is completely Christian. Christianity in these parts dates from the time of the arrival of the Portuguese in India and perhaps earlier. With the arrival of the Portuguese but especially with the advent of the pioneer missionary, St. Francis Xavier, Christianity spread far and wide in these parts with the result that by the close of the sixteenth century there were well-established Christian communities all along the coast. It is believed that St. Xavior sread X'tianity in Neerody.
Socio-Economical Background
95% of the population is in the fishing field. Only about 5% are educated or salaried class. Hence, the whole community depends on sea. Neerody fishermen are much known for their migration-oriented fishing. They go whereever the fish go. They have accurate knowledge of seasonal fishing. In Ani-Adi season, they flock aroung Vizhinjam. On other seasons, they go to Mangalapuram, Pallikara, Neendakara, Katpadi, Kaapu, Ejamadi, etc. Almost all the families are in lower class income. Though poor, these fishermen spend the lion-share of their income on boozing.
Educational Scenario
Neerody has one middle school and two nursary schools. More than enough for this little village. But, 95% of the students drop out after completing eigth standard!! From very tender age, they assist their family.
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